{"id":2655,"date":"2024-07-09T23:14:33","date_gmt":"2024-07-09T20:14:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yasarlaw.com\/tr\/?page_id=2655"},"modified":"2024-07-12T10:21:48","modified_gmt":"2024-07-12T07:21:48","slug":"avrupa-birligi-yapay-zekaya-iliskin-ilk-yasal-duzenlemeyi-kabul-etti","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/yasarlaw.com\/tr\/yayinlar\/avrupa-birligi-yapay-zekaya-iliskin-ilk-yasal-duzenlemeyi-kabul-etti\/","title":{"rendered":"Avrupa Birli\u011fi Yapay Zek\u00e2ya \u0130li\u015fkin \u0130lk Yasal D\u00fczenlemeyi Kabul Etti"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"2655\" class=\"elementor elementor-2655\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1683c794 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1683c794\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5ef10a83\" data-id=\"5ef10a83\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0a8f48 elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-absolute elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d0a8f48\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_position&quot;:&quot;absolute&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><strong>Avrupa Birli\u011fi, Yapay Zek\u00e2ya \u0130li\u015fkin \u0130lk Yasal D\u00fczenlemeyi Kabul Etti<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-37652bf2 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"37652bf2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wider\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-135ac3b9\" data-id=\"135ac3b9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f2267ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7f2267ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Avrupa Parlamentosu, 13.03.2024 tarihinde Avrupa Birli\u011fi (\u201c<strong>AB<\/strong>\u201d) Yapay Zek\u00e2 T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fc kabul etmi\u015ftir. Yapay Zek\u00e2 T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, yapay zek\u00e2y\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen ilk yasal \u00e7er\u00e7eveyi ortaya koymu\u015ftur. Yapay Zek\u00e2 T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, AB&#8217;deki yapay zek\u00e2 sistemlerinin zararl\u0131 etkilerine kar\u015f\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u00fcvenlik ile demokrasi, hukukun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve \u00e7evrenin korunmas\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere temel haklar\u0131n \u00fcst d\u00fczeyde korunmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flarken ve inovasyonu desteklerken AB i\u00e7 pazar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fleyi\u015fini iyile\u015ftirmeyi ve insan merkezli ve g\u00fcvenilir yapay zek\u00e2n\u0131n benimsenmesini te\u015fvik etmeyi ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Yapay Zek\u00e2 T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, yapay zek\u00e2 sistemlerini ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131 risk derecesine g\u00f6re d\u00f6rt risk seviyesi alt\u0131nda tan\u0131mlayan risk temelli bir yakla\u015f\u0131m \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir. Bu sistemler; temel haklara, g\u00fcvenli\u011fe ve toplumsal de\u011ferlere y\u00f6nelik ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131 potansiyel risklerine g\u00f6re kategorize edilmektedir. Bu do\u011frultuda yapay zek\u00e2 sistemleri; kabul edilemez, y\u00fcksek, s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 ve asgari riskli olmak \u00fczere ve her biri farkl\u0131 d\u00fczeylerde d\u00fczenlemelere tabi olacak \u015fekilde d\u00f6rt kategoriye ayr\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u0130nsan davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 manip\u00fcle etmek veya savunmas\u0131z gruplar\u0131 istismar etmek i\u00e7in tasarlanan yapay zek\u00e2 sistemleri, kabul edilemez risk te\u015fkil eder ve yasaklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sa\u011fl\u0131k, ula\u015f\u0131m, kolluk kuvvetleri gibi alanlarda kullan\u0131lan ve y\u00fcksek risk te\u015fkil eden yapay zek\u00e2 sistemleri ise zorunlu risk de\u011ferlendirmeleri, y\u00fcksek kaliteli veri k\u00fcmeleri, \u015feffafl\u0131k ve insan g\u00f6zetimi dahil olmak \u00fczere s\u0131k\u0131 d\u00fczenlemelere tabidir. S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 riske sahip yapay zek\u00e2 sistemleri, y\u00fcksek risk veya kabul edilemez risk kategorilerine girmese de yine de son kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n yapay zek\u00e2 ile etkile\u015fime girdiklerinin fark\u0131nda olmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak da dahil olmak \u00fczere belirli d\u00fczenleyici \u00f6nlemlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir. Asgari risk te\u015fkil eden sistemler ise ki\u015filerin haklar\u0131 veya g\u00fcvenli\u011fi i\u00e7in risk olu\u015fturmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan az say\u0131da tedbire tabi tutulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6te yandan, genel ama\u00e7l\u0131 yapay zek\u00e2 modeli kullanan yapay zek\u00e2 sistemleri de d\u00fczenleme alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu sistemler \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde genellik g\u00f6sterir ve \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli g\u00f6revleri yetkin bir \u015fekilde yerine getirebilir. Genel ama\u00e7l\u0131 yapay zek\u00e2 sistem tedarik\u00e7ileri, alt tedarik\u00e7iler i\u00e7in teknik bilgi ve belgeyi haz\u0131rlamal\u0131, telif hakk\u0131 kurallar\u0131na uymak i\u00e7in bir politika olu\u015fturmal\u0131 ve sistemin e\u011fitilmesinde kullan\u0131lan i\u00e7eri\u011fin bir \u00f6zetini yay\u0131nlamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Yapay Zek\u00e2 T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, AB\u2019de hizmet sunan sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131c\u0131lara (AB\u2019de yerle\u015fik olsun veya olmas\u0131n) uygulanacakt\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, AB d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki bir \u00fclkedeki yapay zek\u00e2 sistemi taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen \u00fcr\u00fcn AB i\u00e7inde kullan\u0131l\u0131yorsa, bu sistemin tedarik\u00e7ileri ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 da mevzuata tabi olacakt\u0131r. Bu do\u011frultuda, T\u00fcrk te\u015febb\u00fcsler taraf\u0131ndan tedarik edilen veya ihra\u00e7 edilenler de dahil olmak \u00fczere AB\u2019deki ki\u015filerin veya AB pazar\u0131n\u0131n etkilenmesine yol a\u00e7an bir yapay zek\u00e2 sistemi, Yapay Zek\u00e2 T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn uygulama alan\u0131na girecektir.<\/p>\n<p>Yapay Zek\u00e2 T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, 12.07.2024 tarihinde AB Resm\u00ee Gazete\u2019sinde yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131ndan 20 g\u00fcn sonra y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecektir. Kabul edilemez riskli yapay zek\u00e2 sistemleri, y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fck tarihinden 6 ay sonra yasaklanacakt\u0131r. Genel ama\u00e7l\u0131 yapay zek\u00e2 sistemleri i\u00e7in \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler ve y\u00f6neti\u015fim kurallar\u0131, y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fck tarihinden 12 ay sonra ge\u00e7erli olacakt\u0131r. Y\u00fcksek riskli yapay zek\u00e2 sistemlerine ili\u015fkin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler, Yapay Zek\u00e2 T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019nde d\u00fczenlenen kapsamda 24 ay sonra y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecektir.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.15px;\">Herhangi bir sorunuz olmas\u0131 halinde bize ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4fe75500 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4fe75500\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3dd48092\" data-id=\"3dd48092\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10e39b76 elementor-shape-square elementor-fixed elementor-grid-0 e-grid-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-social-icons\" data-id=\"10e39b76\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_position&quot;:&quot;fixed&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"social-icons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-social-icons-wrapper elementor-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon- elementor-animation-grow elementor-repeater-item-c1c9a90\" href=\"https:\/\/yasarlaw.com\/publications\/the-european-union-adopted-first-artificial-intelligence-regulation\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" id=\"Layer_1\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" style=\"enable-background:new 0 0 1000 1000;\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><style type=\"text\/css\">\t.st0{fill:#FFFFFF;}<\/style><g id=\"Layer_3\"><\/g><g id=\"Layer_1_00000020364029370813827900000003168452955817500576_\">\t<rect width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\"><\/rect><\/g><g>\t<path class=\"st0\" d=\"M259.3,345.1H456v51.1H316.2v52.9h122.9v51.1H316.2v54.8h141.5V606H259.3V345.1z\"><\/path>\t<path class=\"st0\" d=\"M508.9,345.1h52.9l122.2,160.6V345.1h56.7v260.8H692L565.5,440.1v165.8h-56.7L508.9,345.1L508.9,345.1z\"><\/path><\/g><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-26fa9928 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"26fa9928\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wider\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c5b4038\" data-id=\"c5b4038\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-3f767c48 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3f767c48\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-368fb3c6\" data-id=\"368fb3c6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-147a07b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"147a07b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #781619;\"><b>Ya\u015far Law Office<\/b><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #781619;\">Bize Ula\u015f\u0131n:<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #781619;\">Karanfil Sokak, No: 13<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #781619;\">Levent, Be\u015fikta\u015f, \u0130stanbul<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #781619;\"><a style=\"color: #781619;\" title=\"+90 212 401 4240\" href=\"tel:+902124014240\">+90 212 401 4240<\/a><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #781619;\"><a style=\"color: #781619;\" title=\"info@yasarlaw.com\" href=\"mailto:info@yasarlaw.com\">info@yasarlaw.com<\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-03a3ecc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"03a3ecc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: rgb(120, 22, 25); font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: 0.01em;\">Bize Ula\u015f\u0131n:<\/span><br><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #781619;\">859. Sokak, No: 4\/303<\/span><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#781619\">Cumhuriyet Bulvar\u0131, Konak, \u0130zmir<\/font><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #781619;\"><a style=\"color: #781619;\" title=\"+90 212 401 4240\" href=\"tel:+902124014240\">+90 212 401 4240<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #781619;\"><a style=\"color: #781619;\" title=\"info@yasarlaw.com\" href=\"mailto:info@yasarlaw.com\">info@yasarlaw.com<\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4290edba\" data-id=\"4290edba\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b2d60b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-google_maps\" data-id=\"5b2d60b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"google_maps.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-custom-embed\">\n\t\t\t<iframe loading=\"lazy\"\n\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com\/maps?q=Karanfil%20Soka%C4%9F%C4%B1%20No%3A13%2C%20Levent%2C%2034330%20Be%C5%9Fikta%C5%9F%2F%C4%B0stanbul&#038;t=m&#038;z=15&#038;output=embed&#038;iwloc=near\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Karanfil Soka\u011f\u0131 No:13, Levent, 34330 Be\u015fikta\u015f\/\u0130stanbul\"\n\t\t\t\t\taria-label=\"Karanfil Soka\u011f\u0131 No:13, Levent, 34330 Be\u015fikta\u015f\/\u0130stanbul\"\n\t\t\t><\/iframe>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Avrupa Birli\u011fi, Yapay Zek\u00e2ya \u0130li\u015fkin \u0130lk Yasal D\u00fczenlemeyi Kabul Etti Avrupa Parlamentosu, 13.03.2024 tarihinde Avrupa Birli\u011fi (\u201cAB\u201d) Yapay Zek\u00e2 T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fc kabul etmi\u015ftir. Yapay Zek\u00e2 T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, yapay zek\u00e2y\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen ilk yasal \u00e7er\u00e7eveyi ortaya koymu\u015ftur. Yapay Zek\u00e2 T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, AB&#8217;deki yapay zek\u00e2 sistemlerinin zararl\u0131 etkilerine kar\u015f\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u00fcvenlik ile demokrasi, hukukun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve \u00e7evrenin korunmas\u0131 da dahil [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1032,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"zakra_page_container_layout":"customizer","zakra_page_sidebar_layout":"customizer","zakra_remove_content_margin":false,"zakra_sidebar":"customizer","zakra_transparent_header":"customizer","zakra_logo":0,"zakra_main_header_style":"default","zakra_menu_item_color":null,"zakra_menu_item_hover_color":null,"zakra_menu_item_active_color":null,"zakra_menu_active_style":"","zakra_page_header":true,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2655","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yasarlaw.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2655","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yasarlaw.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yasarlaw.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yasarlaw.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yasarlaw.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2655"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/yasarlaw.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2655\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2871,"href":"https:\/\/yasarlaw.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2655\/revisions\/2871"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yasarlaw.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1032"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yasarlaw.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}